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Mesothelioma and Asbestos Exposure Malignant mesothelioma, a form of cancer that affects the lining of organs within. The main risk factor is asbestos exposure. Asbestos was a fire- and heat resistant mineral fiber used in a variety of occupations before it was banned in the year 1970. Miners, construction workers shipyard workers, factory employees, and veterans are at highest risk of exposure. What is Mesothelioma? Mesothelioma is a cancer that develops in the protective linings that surround various organs within the body, referred to as the mesothelium. Most often, mesothelioma maligna is found in the lungs (pleura) and abdomen. However, it can also develop in the lining of the heart (pericardium) or in the testes. A total of 3,000 people in United States are diagnosed with mesothelioma annually. Exposure to asbestos is the only known mesothelioma causing factor. Asbestos is a fibrous substance that was once popular in American industries because it was affordable and fire-proof. It was used to construct automobiles, homes, and structures. Workers who handled, removed or cut the material could have been exposed. Exposure to these materials could result in mesothelioma a few decades after exposure. The first symptoms of mesothelioma typically resemble those of other illnesses such as lung cancer, making it difficult to determine. Early symptoms include chest pain, difficulty breathing, and a persistent cough. As the disease progresses more serious symptoms, like fatigue and weight loss, may develop. There are four kinds of mesothelioma, and each type has a different prognosis. The most common form is pleural. It affects linings of the lungs (pleura) and chest cavity. Other mesothelioma types include peritoneal, pericardial or testicular. Each type has unique symptoms. However, all types are characterized with an inflamed malignant tumor that is located around vital organs. If doctors suspect mesothelioma they may request a biopsy to confirm the presence of cancerous cells. A tissue sample is taken from the area affected and examined under a microscope. If cancer is detected, the patient can be diagnosed with epithelioid mesothelioma or sarcomatoid. Epithelioid mesothelioma makes up 70 percent to 80percent of mesothelioma patients and is more responsive to treatment. Sarcomatoid mesothelioma on the contrary, accounts for less than 10% of mesothelioma cases and has a lower prognosis than epithelioid mesothelioma. Anyone who has come in contact with asbestos is at risk of developing mesothelioma. Certain groups are at greater risk of developing mesothelioma than others. This includes people who work in the asbestos industry, military veterans and those who have a family history of mesothelioma. People who have had radiation treatments related to asbestos are also at a higher risk of developing mesothelioma. Signs and symptoms of Mesothelioma Mesothelioma is found in the tissues which line and protect the internal organs. This includes the lungs (pleura) as well as the abdomen (peritoneum), and the peritoneum. Exposure to asbestos in the workplace increases the chances of developing mesothelioma. The most frequent mesothelioma type is pleural mesothelioma. This affects the lining of the lung. Asbestos fibers cause irritation to mesothelium and over time, the cells become damaged. The genetic changes that happen result in the cells becoming malignant and develop into tumors. The symptoms of mesothelioma can vary, but they typically include chest pain, coughing and breathing difficulties. Other symptoms include nausea and fatigue. Weight loss is another symptom. Mesothelioma is a rare form of cancer is a rare cancer that can take anywhere from 10 to 60 year before it shows its first signs. Often, the symptoms are misinterpreted as other illnesses like the flu or pneumonia. Mesothelioma can be difficult to diagnose because it is rare, and its symptoms are similar to other diseases. Typically doctors don't connect mesothelioma and asbestos exposure until the patient has reached the late stages of mesothelioma. The doctor will inquire about the patient's past asbestos exposure and perform a physical exam. Imaging scans can be used by doctors to diagnose mesothelioma and to rule out other illnesses. In addition to a physical exam the doctor may also recommend imaging scans or blood tests of the abdomen and chest. The imaging tests may include CT scans, MRI, PET scans or X-rays. The doctor may also order a biopsy to confirm the diagnosis of mesothelioma and to determine what kind of mesothelioma that patient is suffering from. The biopsy can be an exploratory or minimally-invasive procedure. During the procedure, doctors take out mesothelium in small amounts and search for mesothelioma. The majority of mesothelioma diagnosis are epithelioid cells. The sarcomatoid type is less responsive to treatment and tends to have shorter life expectancy. The epithelioid type is more tolerant to treatment and has a much better prognosis. The biphasic form is a mixture of the two first kinds and accounts for between 30% and 40% of mesothelioma diagnoses. Causes of Mesothelioma Mesothelioma is typically found in the lung lining (pleura) however it can also form in the lining of the abdomen (peritoneum) or the heart's lining (pericardium). Each year, mesothelioma is discovered in about 3,000 people. youngstown asbestos attorney is the only cancer that has been proven to be caused by asbestos. It takes between 20 and 50 years for mesothelioma development after exposure. Asbestos, a naturally occurring mineral, has heat-resistant properties. For a long time it was utilized in many American industries because it was cheap and fire-resistant. The asbestos industry was especially lucrative in the construction industry where it was employed as a fireproofing and insulating material in buildings, ships automobiles, and other products. Construction workers were at the greatest risk of being exposed to asbestos. Workers who dealt with asbestos or removed it were exposed to fibers that are sharp and may cause serious health problems. These fibers are easily swallowed and inhaled, and can irritate mesothelium. In time the irritation causes scar tissue to build up and can cause tumors. Different types of mesothelioma can affect various parts of the body. The most commonly encountered mesothelioma type affects the lining of the chest cavity as well as the lungs. It is the most prevalent type of mesothelioma and can cause symptoms like breathing problems or pain. Mesothelioma can also affect the abdominal cavity's lining which can cause symptoms such as pain, swelling or digestive issues. It can also affect linings of the heart, causing distinctive symptoms like chest pains or palpitations. Mesothelioma symptoms may be confused with other diseases. It is crucial to see your doctor if any of these symptoms appear. Your doctor will perform a physical exam and may conduct imaging tests to check for abnormalities. These tests may include CT scans, MRIs and PET scans. These tests can assist doctors determine if there is any changes in your body that could be connected to mesothelioma. Although mesothelioma does not transmit however, relatives of those who have been exposed to asbestos are at greater risk of developing the disease. People who were exposed brought asbestos fibers home and sprayed them on their clothing, hair and skin. These individuals could then inhale asbestos fibers. This kind of secondhand exposure is known as secondary asbestos exposure. Treatment for Mesothelioma Like other cancers, mesothelioma begins when cells within the body develop abnormalities and begin to grow out of control. They can also reproduce and spread to other areas of the body causing tumors to develop. The primary risk factor for mesothelioma is exposure to asbestos. Asbestos was a fibrous material employed in construction, and other industries, prior to when it was banned in the 1970s. When exposed, the microscopic fibres can be inhaled and consumed. They can then be encased in the linings of certain organs and cause mesothelioma. Mesothelioma is more prevalent in those who have been exposed to asbestos. This includes those who are accountable for removing it or handling it. Blue-collar workers and even the family members of asbestos workers are at risk. Workers could carry asbestos fibers home on their clothes, and family members may inhale asbestos fibers while cleaning the clothes. Even though mesothelioma may be rare, it's essential to see a doctor to determine if your symptoms are connected to this disease. Trouble breathing, chest pain, or a persistent cold are all indications. The doctor will ask about your health history and when you might have been exposed to asbestos. The doctor will also conduct a chest X ray and a physical examination to look for mesothelioma. Other tests include computed-tomography scan (CT) or positron-emission tomography or magnetic resonance imaging. Your doctor will discuss treatment options with you if mesothelioma is diagnosed. These could include surgery, chemo or radiation. Treatment options will depend on the type of mesothelioma, and how far it has advanced. The right treatment can improve the chance of survival, even though there isn't a cure. Get your free Mesothelioma Guide to find out more about the disease and what treatments are available. We'll deliver it to you free of cost, without commitment. You can also contact us by dialing 1-888-3146906. You can also ask nurses any questions. You can also reach an attorney for a free consultation on filing a mesothelioma suit. We are dedicated to helping you and your family get the justice you deserve.